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Role of Narration
Narrative style is a storytelling technique where a character, often within the story, provides commentary, explanation, or insight into the events, characters, or themes. This technique can take various forms, including voice-over narration, where a character’s thoughts or observations are heard. At the same time, the action unfolds on screen, or direct address, where a character speaks directly to the audience.
Narration serves several purposes in storytelling:
- Exposition: It can provide essential information about the setting, characters, or background of the story, helping the audience understand the context.
- Character Insight: Through narrative style, audiences can gain insight into a character’s thoughts, emotions, and motivations, deepening their understanding of the character’s journey.
- Atmosphere and Tone: The narrative style can establish the mood, atmosphere, and tone of the story, setting expectations for the audience regarding the narrative’s direction.
- Guiding the Audience: narrative style can guide the audience through complex narratives or help them navigate shifts in time or perspective.
- Emotional Impact: The narrative style can evoke empathy and emotional connection with characters, particularly when the narrator shares personal experiences or reflections.
- Engagement: Narration can engage the audience directly, drawing them into the story and creating a sense of intimacy or connection.
While narrative form can be a powerful storytelling tool, it should be used judiciously to avoid overwhelming or distracting the audience. When employed effectively, the narrative form of storytelling can enhance the storytelling experience, enriching the narrative and deepening audience engagement with the characters and themes.
Narration in Hindi
Several Hindi films have presented narrative scenes at the beginning to set the stage for the story. Here are some top Hindi films that open with narrative scenes:
- Lagaan (2001) – The film starts with a narration setting the historical context of British rule in India and the plight of the villagers in a drought-stricken village, voiced by Amitabh Bachchan
- Rang De Basanti (2006) – The movie opens with a narrative scene featuring the character Sue McKinley, played by Alice Patten, narrating the story of her grandfather’s experiences in British India to a group of actors.
- Om Shanti Om (2007) – This film begins with a narrative scene where Om, played by Shah Rukh Khan, narrates his journey from being a junior artist to a superstar.
- Gangs of Wasseypur (2012) – The film opens with a narration introducing the history and rivalry between the Khan and Qureshi families in the coal mafia of Wasseypur.
- Gaddar (2001) – The movie starts with a narrative scene where Milkha Singh, played by Farhan Akhtar, reminisces about his past while participating in an international race.
- Barfi! (2012) – Barfi! opens with a narrative scene where a storyteller narrates the tale of a deaf and mute man named Barfi to a group of children.
- PK (2014) – The film begins with a narrative scene featuring the alien PK, played by Aamir Khan, introducing himself and narrating his journey on Earth.
- Piku (2015) – Piku starts with a narrative scene where Piku’s colleague narrates her eccentricities and the complexities of her relationship with her father, played by Amitabh Bachchan.
- Andhadhun (2018) – The film opens with a narrative scene where the protagonist, played by Ayushmann Khurrana, narrates a series of events that lead to his involvement in a complex web of deception and intrigue.
Narration meaning in Hindi
The meaning of “narration” in Hindi is “कथावर्तन” (kathavartan) or “वार्ताकथा” (vartakatha). These terms refer to the act of telling or recounting a story, providing a narrative account of events, characters, or experiences.
Narration in Indian cinema is deeply rooted in the country’s storytelling traditions, including oral storytelling, folk tales, and classical literature. Filmmakers often draw inspiration from these rich narrative traditions, incorporating elements of narration to pay homage to India’s cultural heritage.
Narratives are also used in TV commercials to make any product or service stand out with the help of an experienced voice-over actor or narrator.
वर्णन (Narration) एक ऐसी प्रक्रिया है जिसमें किसी घटना, कहानी या विचार को विस्तार से बताया जाता है। इसका उद्देश्य श्रोताओं या पाठकों के सामने घटनाओं का एक क्रमबद्ध रूप प्रस्तुत करना होता है, ताकि वे उस घटना या कहानी को समझ सकें और उसमें दिलचस्पी ले सकें। वर्णन में भाषा, शैली, और विवरण का महत्वपूर्ण योगदान होता है, जो श्रोताओं या पाठकों को कहानी के साथ जोड़ता है।
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